Loan Approval Process in Mortgage: Mortgage 101 Print E-mail

Starting with an initial interview where the prospective homebuyer and the mortgage lender meet to discuss the potential loan, the mortgage loan approval process generally begins. In order to verify your income and long-term debts, you will require bringing information.

 

Meeting with the mortgage lender before house hunting to determine the price range that they can realistically afford and the amount to qualify for the mortgage is preferred by most of the people. Called as pre-qualification, this step can save you much time and trouble by making certain you are looking in the correct price range.

 

You should bring the following for your first meeting with a mortgage lender:

 

  1. A purchase contract for the house (if you have one)

  2. Your bank account numbers and the address of your bank branch, together with checking and savings account statements for the previous 2-3 months

  3. Pay stubs, W-2 withholding forms, tax returns for last two years, or other proof of employment and income verification [divorce settlement papers, if applicable]

  4. Credit card bills for the past few billing periods, or canceled checks for rent or utility bill payments, to show payment history and amount of revolving debt; and information on other debt, such as car loans, furniture loans, and student loans

  5. If you are self-employed, balance sheets and tax returns

  6. Any gift letters, if you are using a gift from a parent or relative or other organization to help pay the down payment and/or closing costs. This letter simply states that the money is in fact a gift and will not have to be repaid.

 

When you visit the mortgage lender's office having these items on hand, it will help accelerate the application process. Usually, when you submit the mortgage application, an application fee and the appraisal fee will have to be paid.

 

This is only done after you have effectively negotiated on a home and have had your offer accepted by the seller. Generally, for pre-qualification, there is no fee.

 

You should have a general idea after the initial meeting with the lender if you qualify for the size and type of loan you want. If you qualify for the loan, the mortgage lender should let you know.

 

If you are denied a home loan, the mortgage lender must explain the reasons. If this happens, the lender will usually discuss any options with you. Generally, 1-6 weeks is, the time taken for the application process.


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Disclaimer: All material included in the website is intended for information purposes only and not to give you advice that relates to your specific circumstances. You are advised to discuss your specific requirements with an independent financial adviser.